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AmoyMagic--Guide
to Xiamen & Fujian
Copyright 2001-7 by Sue Brown & Dr.
Bill Order
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Anyone in China that can afford
it, from executives to teachers, hires a baomu 保姆(domestic
helper)--otherwise daily chores take all day, every day! Our own helper,
Lixi, has been part of our family since 1988! Read about her amazing story
in "Half the Sky", which Bill wrote for "Women of China"
Click Here for English version of "Half
the Sky"
Click Here for Chinese Version of "Half
the Sky" 《半边天》中文
Click Here for "Women
of China" magazine (great English site)
Click
Here for NEW YORK TIMES article about Chinese nannies in U.S.! (Thanks
to Chris Green for this tip).
Need
a helper? Contact Ms. Eunice Chao at qp21
AT public.xm.fj.cn Her firm also provides
comprehensive services for expat companies.
Also check the Amoy Magic Forum
"Half
the Sky"
(in "Women of China" magazine)
.............by Dr.
Bill
Click Here for Chinese version (中文)
A woman is like a teabag—only in hot water do you realize how strong
she is.
.........................Nancy Reagan
After seven years
in Los Angeles, life in China seemed to proceed at a snail’s pace.
But even so, we had little free time, because our everyday chores took
all day—until we hired a baomu (housekeeper/cook).
Unless you have a baomu, the head of the house (or her husband) must spend
hours each morning haggling over every onion, carrot, head of cabbage,
or block of tofu with merchants who point to enigmatic scratches on bamboo
scales that haven’t changed in 5,015 years, and proclaim that 4
eggs weigh a pound and a half. And once back home, the cleaning, chopping,
cooking and dishwashing takes hours. No wonder that a baomu is a top priority
for even poor professors. We eventually heeded our colleagues’ urges
to hire a baomu.
Back to top Amoy Magic
Guide to Xiamen and Fujian
Our first candidate was a grandmother who crossed our threshold and crossed
my wife in one fell swoop by instructing Susan on the errors of her ways
in cooking, cleaning, studying, and raising kids. She did not last a week.
Our next time around we tried our hand with students, who were thrilled
at getting paid for learning English (which is what they interpreted their
job to be). Xiao Hong and Melanie did little but read our English books
and watch TV.
At long last a Chinese professor suggested, “Why not hire a baomu
from the countryside? They are honest, hard-working, dependable, and cheap.”

“Cheap” went straight to my heart, and the next day we met
Lixi, a cook’s wife, never imagining that this froward, silent soul
would become like family.
It was an oppressively hot and muggy October day, but Lixi sported her
entire wardrobe: long johns and striped naval undershirt beneath cotton
pants and long-sleeved shirt; and over that, a vintage, frayed exercise
suit, topped off with a ratty gray sweater buttoned to the neck, and olive
drab canvas regulation army tennis-shoes that were probably handed down
from Mao's Long March.
Lixi contemplated her navel while her husband, wise to the “honest,
hardworking peasant” lore, extolled her virtues. The few times I
addressed Lixi directly, she peered furtively through thick, disheveled
bangs, then resumed picking her frayed cuffs with calloused fingers.
“Can she speak?” I inquired.
“Not Mandarin, just the Minnan dialect,” her husband confessed.“But
she’s smart. Just show her what to do.”
“Can she cook?”
“No, but I’ll teach her.”
Back to top Amoy Magic
Guide to Xiamen and Fujian
I suspected this sullen apparition was incapable of motion, either physically
or mentally, but just as I sought to tactfully end the interview--she
moved. Matthew was edging towards the doorway and the dangerous street
beyond, and Lixi flew to her feet, snatched him to her breast with practiced
swoop, and face aglow, bustled him off to his room. Then she retreated
to her chair, donned her practiced frown, and picked at her frayed cuffs.
Back to top Amoy Magic
Guide to Xiamen and Fujian
Inspired, Lixi's husband cried, “She’s great with children.”
Enough said. Sue hired her on the spot—to my immediate regret.
If the way to a man’s heart is through his stomach, Lixi ought never
to have landed a man. No wok wizard, she was more of an alchemist than
a cook. She transmuted the choicest slices of fish into blackened slabs
of charcoal, and fresh vegetables, baptized in oil and pickled in salt,
became mush.
And how to communicate with her? Her Mandarin was worse than ours, and
she could not read. Even sign language failed. I suggested to Sue that
we dismiss her, but Lixi’s desperation defused my anger, and I consoled
myself that man does not live by rice alone.
Though incommunicado with us, Lixi was telepathic with tots—especially
Matthew, whom she bore on her back from dawn to dusk. But no wonder she
understood children: she had four of her own before begging the doctor
to tie things off down below.
Mark Twain wrote, “There was never yet an uninteresting life.
Such a thing is an impossibility. Inside of the dullest exterior there
is a drama, a comedy, and a tragedy.” 
Twain must have meant
Lixi, whose plebeian dust jacket does no justice to her contents. Lixi
raised four children single-handedly by working the fields until her staunch
Buddhist family drove her from home after she became a Christian. She
trekked over the mountains to Xiamen and became a day laborer, lugging
baskets of granite slung across her brawny shoulders. After two years
in the school of hard rocks, she graduated and became our brawny baomu,
lugging towheads with heads lighter but harder than the granite she was
used to hauling around.
dBack to top
Amoy Magic Guide to Xiamen and Fujian
Fujian
Lixi applied her diehard spirit to becoming a capable member of our household.
She learned Mandarin and, to my chagrin, taught herself to read some of
the characters that still eluded me. She even taught herself to cook both
Chinese and Western food. By watching Susan she learned how to whip up
a pizza, sandwiches, burgers and fries, Irish stew. Even Chinese guests
begged for her recipes.
After Lixi had been with us for two years, we moved her four children
to Xiamen to help educate them and to fatten them up a bit, for they were
skin and bone. Her oldest son eventually took up computers, her sister
opened a small shop, and Lixi used her limited income to help those even
poorer than herself, both in Xiamen and back home in Anxi, proving that
investments in the poor reap compound interest.
Give and it shall be given…
Chairman Mao claimed,
“Women hold up half the sky,” but I think that was an understatement.
Chinese women, even with hands bound by lack of education, hold up a lot
more than half.
Hire a baomu--because they have a lot to teach us!
Back to top Amoy Magic
Guide to Xiamen and Fujian
半边天
----雇个保姆吧!("Half
the Sky" Chinese Version)
。。。。。。。。。。 1996年12月获《半边天》
《中国妇女杂志》的第二奖
女人就象袋泡茶,只有放在热水里才显示出她的能量。
------------南希?里根
在洛杉矶呆了七年之后,忽然觉得在中国的生活慢得就象蜗牛。但即便如此,每天的杂务还是占去了我们大部分的时间。直到雇了保姆,情况才有所改变。
家里要是没有保姆,一家之主,或是她的丈夫,打一早起就得为了每一根洋葱、萝卜、白菜、抑或是一块豆腐,和小贩们吵个不停。当你还在对他们手里的那柄5015年未曾变过的杆秤纳闷时,四个鸡蛋怎么就重四磅多。待回到家,洗、切、煮,还有最后的刷碗,又得花几小时。因此,即使对穷教授来说,雇个保姆也算得上是重中之重。
最终,我们响应了同事的劝告,雇了个保姆。我们的第一个保姆是位祖母级的,一进家门就劈头盖脸地数落起苏姗,说她在煮菜、清洁、学习以及看护小孩等等方面犯了这样那样的错误。
“祖母”最后只干了一个礼拜。我们决定试用学生保姆,一听既能学英语,又能拿工钱,别提有多高兴。于是,小红和Melanie在我家就只顾读书看电视,别的好象什么也没干。
过了很久,一位中国教授建议:“为什么不从乡下找一个保姆呢?他们诚实可靠,手脚勤快,价格也便宜。”
Back to top Amoy Magic
Guide to Xiamen and Fujian
“便宜”一下子打动了我的心。于是,第二天,我们就见到了李西, 一名厨师的妻子,但不曾想到就是这位既固执又寡言的老婆子后来竟成了我家不可或缺的一员。
那是一个闷热的十月天,但李西依然全副武装:一条棉布裤,裤脚还露出半截的贴身棉毛裤;条纹贴身内衣外穿着长袖衬衫;衬衫外叠着一件古老、磨损的运动衫,外头又罩着一件破旧的灰色毛衣,纽扣一直扣到脖子;脚蹬一双泛黄帆布解放鞋,象是经历了二万五千里长征的洗礼。
李西的丈夫不停地在吹她的优点:老实、勤劳……, 只有她低着头站在一旁。我几乎很少直接称呼李西, 但每当此时,她也只是透过浓密、凌乱的刘海偷偷瞥上我一眼,而后又用她那双长满老茧的手扯捏着磨损的衣袖口。
“她会说话吗?”我问到。
“不会讲普通话,就会闽南话,”她的丈夫承认,“不过,她不笨。只要教她怎么做就行了。”
“那么她会烧饭吗?”
“还不会,我来教。”
Back to top Amoy Magic
Guide to Xiamen and Fujian
我开始怀疑这个迟钝的灵魂是否还能作出任何反应。但当我正想得体地结束面试的当儿,她突然动了起来。我那宝贝儿子马修不知什么时候挪到了门口,眼看就要溜到危险的大街,只见李西一下子飞了过去,一把抓住抱在胸口,硬是给揣回了房间,她的脸也一下子涨的通红。接下来,李西又坐回椅子,邹上眉头,又开始扯捏起磨损的衣袖口。
也许是受了启发,李西的丈夫突然喊到,“她挺会带孩子。”
这就够了。苏珊二话没说就点了头,全然不顾我的感受。
如果说征服一个男人必先征服他的胃口,那么李西一辈子也别想得到男人。李西与其说是厨师,还不如说是巫师。上好的鱼片到了她手里结果成了黑木炭,新鲜蔬菜在油里泡过之后,再用盐一搅拌,最后变成一团糊。
更成问题的是如何与她交流。她的普通话比我们的还差,而且还不会阅读。即使用手势也无济于事。我向苏珊暗示不如炒了算了,但李西的执着平息了我的愤怒。我只有自我安慰,其实男人靠的不仅仅是米饭。
尽管和我们很少言语,李西却是带孩子的好手。尤其是马太,她总是从早背到晚。其实这也不奇怪:她前后生了四个孩子,最后才央求医生干脆一刀了事。
马克 ? 吐温曾经写到:
“生活从来就不会乏味。乏味是不可能的。 在无聊的外表之下,总隐藏着一出戏,要么是喜剧,要么是悲剧。”
Back to top Amoy Magic
Guide to Xiamen and Fujian
莫非吐温先生讲的就是李西。她那平庸粗俗的外衣掩盖了她丰富的内涵。
此前李西一直在田里劳作,一手带着四个孩子。直到有一天成了基督徒,她那虔诚的佛门之家把她赶了出来。之后她只身翻过大山来到厦门,先是干搬运花岗岩的苦力。两年后,她从岩石学校毕了业,成了我家保姆。这回拉的虽不是沉重的花岗石,但技术要求却要高得多。
李西尽心尽力地在努力融入我家。她开始学习普通话,又自学起我至今仍云里舞里的汉字,甚至还学做起中西餐。通过观察,她学会了如何做比萨、三明治和汉堡,又学会了炸薯条和炖爱尔兰煲。就连来我家的中国客人也纷纷索要她的食谱。
两年后,我们帮忙把她的四个孩子接到了厦门并让他们上学,也让他们从又黑又瘦中解脱出来。后来她的大儿子干上了计算机的活,她的妹妹也在厦门开了一家小店。而李西则用她微薄的收入去救济那些甚至比她更困难的人。
帮助别人的人理应得到别人的帮助…
毛主席曾经说过,“妇女撑起半边天,”于我这还过于保守。中国妇女,尽管受缺乏教育的束缚,但撑起的远远大于半边天。
雇个保姆吧!
Back to top Amoy
Magic Guide to Xiamen and Fujian
Dr.
Bill Brown, Box 1288, Xiamen University MBA Center
潘维廉博士厦门大学工商管理中心1288 信箱 厦门市 福建省 361005
Xiamen, Fujian 361005
E-mail: chinabrown1@yahoo.com
魅力厦门!
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